PMS does not typically cause spotting, although a period can be very light on the first day. Usually, menstrual bleeding lasts for 4 or 5 days , and it causes more significant blood loss than the spotting of implantation. Cramping is common in both PMS and early pregnancy.
Early pregnancy cramps are similar to menstrual cramps, but they can occur lower down in the stomach. These cramps may persist for weeks or months during pregnancy, as the embryo implants and the uterus stretches. Hormonal changes can cause both headaches and back pain in early pregnancy and before the menstrual period. Increased appetite and food cravings are common symptoms of pregnancy, but they can also occur with PMS. Many people with PMS experience increased appetite and cravings for sweet or fatty foods, or carbohydrate-rich meals.
Changes in the hormones estrogen and progesterone likely influence cravings just before a period. Research indicates that 50—90 percent of pregnant women in the United States have cravings. Many crave specific foods and have aversions to others, finding their sight or smell deeply unpleasant. Food aversions are much less common in people with PMS. Some pregnant women crave non-food items, such as ice or dirt.
The medical term for this phenomenon is pica. Anyone with pica should speak to a doctor. Some symptoms are more likely to indicate early pregnancy than an impending period. However, a person can only be sure by taking a home pregnancy test or visiting a doctor. Missing a period is one of the most obvious signs of pregnancy. If a period is 1 week late and pregnancy is a possibility, take a pregnancy test. Many tests are highly sensitive and can detect pregnancy hormones several days before a missed period.
While mild digestive discomfort can occur just before a menstrual period, nausea and vomiting are not typical PMS symptoms. They are, however, common symptoms of early pregnancy. Now that your baby is the size of a blueberry, find out what else you should know. You may have more energy and an increased appetite.
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Morning Sickness Morning sickness is notoriously incorrectly named. Breast Changes In the first few weeks of pregnancy, your breasts may become heavy, tender, swollen, or tender. Spotting Some women experience spotting as an early sign of pregnancy.
Cramping Another sign of early pregnancy that can be confused with PMS or a regular period is cramping. Changes in Food Preference Strange food cravings are a staple cliche in TV and films about pregnant women. Sensitivity to Smells For some women, pregnancy makes their sense of smell go into overdrive. Frequent Urination A baby pressing on the bladder in the third trimester is not the only thing that causes frequent urination during pregnancy. Light Headedness During the first weeks of pregnancy, you might feel dizzy or light-headed at times.
In the News. Group Prenatal Care. What to Expect. Request Appointment. Please allow our office 24 business hours to contact you. This is not a guaranteed appointment.
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